Followers

Friday, December 6, 2013

MASWALI NA MAJIBU KWA MUJIBU WA QUR'AN NA SUNNA

Muhibu diin/fahad ahmad
Hijaab Ya Sheria Inahusu Kufunika Uso Na Miguu?
 Wanawake
SWALI:
Naomba nifahamishwe hijabu ipasavyokuwa, je uchi wa wa mwanamke does it include miguu?since summer is nearing most of us are shoping for open shoes, is it allowed, I know other madh-habs say we should infact cover our whole faces but I don’t think the qur'an specifies that in particular?.

JIBU:
Sifa zote njema anastahiki Allah Aliyetukuka Mola wa walimwengu wote, Swalah na salamu zimshukie kipenzi chetu Mtume Muhammad (Swalla Allahu 'alayhi wa aalihi wa sallam) na Swahaba zake (Radhiya Allaahu 'anhum) na watangu wema mpaka Siku ya Mwisho.

Kuhusu kufunika Miguu:
Naam miguu ya mwanamke inalazimu kufunikwa. Imepokewa kutoka kwa Ummu Salamah amesema: nilimuuliza Mtume (Swalla Allahu ‘alayhi wa aalihi wa sallam) wakati lilipozungumzwa suala la kipimo cha nguo ya chini ya mwanamume (ambayo inatakiwa isivuke mafundo ya miguu), ewe Mjumbe wa Mwenyezi Mungu na ipi hukumu ya kipimo cha nguo ya mwanamke? Akasema: "Ataiteremsha (kiasi cha) shubiri) akasema Ummu Salamah kwa maana hiyo si itaonekana (miguu yake)? Akasema: (Na aiteremshe) kiasi cha dhiraa moja wala asizidishe zaidi ya hapo" (Abuu Dawuud: 4117 na Maalik katika Muwatwa: 2017).

Shaykhul-Islaam Ibn Taymiyah (Rahimahu Allaah) amesema katika Majmuul-Fataawa 22/110:
“…….inavyoonyesha kuwa rai ya Imaam Ahmad ni dhahiri kabisa kuwa kila kiungo cha mwanamke ni ‘awrah’ (uchi) hata pia kucha zake. Na hii pia ni rai ya Imaam Maalik”
Dalili ni kutoka katika Aayah ifuatayo:
((وَلَا يَضْرِبْنَ بِأَرْجُلِهِنَّ لِيُعْلَمَ مَا يُخْفِينَ مِن زِينَتِهِنَّ))
((Wala wasipige chini miguu yao ili yajulikane mapambo waliyoyaficha)) [An-Nuur: 23:31]
 Imaam Ahmad amesema: “…. Mapambo ambayo yaliyodhihirika ni nguo ….. kila kiungo cha mwanamke ni ‘awrah’ hata kucha zake. Imesimuliwa katika Hadiyth “Mwanamke ni ‘Awrah”. Hii ni umbo lote la mwanamke. Na sio makruuh (haichukizi) kufunika mikono yake wakati wa kuswali, kwa hiyo pia ni sehemu ya ‘awrah kama ilivyo miguu. Hivyo Qiyaas (Analogy) imekusudiwa kwamba uso pia ni ‘awrah’ japokuwa haukutakiwa kufunikwa wakati wa Swalah na sio kama mikono…” [Sharh al-‘Umdah 4/267-268]
Dalili anayoichukulia Imaam Ahmad ni hii:
Imesimuliwa na ‘Abdullaah kwamba Mtume (Swalla Allaahu 'alayhi wa aalihi wa sallam) ambaye amesema: ((Mwanamke ni ‘awrah’ na anapotoka nje basi matumaini ya shaytwaan huwa juu)) [At-Tirmidhiy, 1173 na Shaykh Al-Albaaniy kasema Swahiyh katika At-Tirmidhiy 935.]
Kuhusu kufunika uso:
Maulamaa wamekhtilafiana kuhusu mas-ala haya. Maelezo kamili utayapata katika Jibu la Swali kwenye kiungo kifuatacho ambalo limeshaulizwa Alhidaaya:
JE, INAFAA MUME KUMLAZIMISHA MKE KUVAA NIQAAB?

Mwanamke wa Kiislamu analazimika kuyafahamu masharti ya hijabu yanavyopasa kuwa, nayo ni haya yafuatayo:
1. Inatakiwa hijabu ikisitiri kiwiliwili chote cha mwanamke, (pamoja na khilafu iliyopo kati ya wanachuoni kuhusu suala la uwajibu wa kuufunika uso na kutoufunika);
2. Jilbaab la mwanamke lisiwe na mapambo.
3. Kitambaa cha jilbaab kinatakiwa kiwe kizito (kisioneshe vazi la ndani);
4. Jilbaab linatakiwe liwe pana (isibane);
5. Jilbab halitakiwi kutiwa manukato;
6. Jilbaab halitakiwi lifanane na mavazi ya kiume;
7. Jilbaab halitakiwi lifanane na mavazi ya makafiri;
8. Jilbaab halitakiwi liwe ni katika mavazi ya fakhari.

Na Allaah Anajua zaidi

No comments:

Post a Comment

10 Ways of Protection from Shaytan:

Imam Ibn ul Qayyim

Seeking refuge with Allah from Shaytan. Allah the Most High said, “And if there comes to you from Satan an evil suggestion, then seek refuge in Allah. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.” [41:36]

Recitation of the two soorahs al-Falaq and an-Nas, as they have wondrous effect in seeking refuge with Allah from evil, weakening Shaytan and protection from him. This is why the Messenger, sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam, said: “No person seeks refuge with anything like the Mu`awwidhatayn (soorahs al-Falaq and an-Nas)”. [an-Nasaa’i, 5337]

Recitation of Ayat al-Kursi (2:255).

Recitation of soorah al-Baqarah. The Messenger, sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam, said, “The house in which al-Baqarah is recited is not approached by Shaytan.” [Muslim]

The final part of al-Baqarah. The Messenger, sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam, said, “Whoever recites the two last verses of al-Baqarah at night they will suffice him.” [Muslim]

Recitation of the beginning of soorah Mu’min (Ghafir), until His saying, “wa ilayhi-l-maseer” (to Him is the destination). (i.e. “Ha. Meem. The revelation of the Book is from Allah, the Exalted in Might, the Knowing, the forgiver of sin, acceptor of repentance, severe in punishment, owner of abundance. There is no deity except Him; to Him is the destination.” [40:1-2])

Saying “la ilaha ill Allah wahdahu la sharika lah, lahul mulku wa lahul hamdu wa huwa `ala kulli shay’in qadir” (there is nothing worthy of worship except Allah, He has no partner, His is the Dominion and Praise, and He is able to do all things) a hundred times.

The most beneficial form of protection from Shaytan: abundance of remembrance of Allah, the Exalted.

احمد محب الدين الأخبار جديد/احب الله ورسوله

حبّ الرسول صلّى الله عليه وسلّم

قال عليه والصلاة والسلام <<من أحبّ سنّتي فقد أحبّني ومن أحبني كان معي في الجنة>>وقال تعالى<<قل إن كنتم تحبّون الله فاتبعوني يحبب كم الله و يغفر ذنوبكم>>

Popular Posts